Hostas: A Guide to the Different Types
Hostas are a popular choice for gardeners because they are easy to grow and can thrive in shady areas. There are many different varieties of hostas, each with its own unique characteristics.
Types of Hostas
Hostas can be divided into several basic categories:
- Fragrant Hostas: These hostas are known for their sweet-smelling flowers. Some popular fragrant varieties include “Sugar and Spice,” “Cathedral Windows,” and “Hosta plantaginea.”
- Large Hostas: These hostas can grow to be quite large, making them ideal for filling out large shady spaces. Some popular large varieties include “Empress Wu” and “Paradigm.”
- Small Hostas: These hostas are more compact, making them suitable for smaller gardens or containers. Some popular small varieties include “Blue Mouse Ears” and “Banana Puddin’.”
- Variegated Hostas: These hostas have leaves with multiple colors, such as green, yellow, and white. Some popular variegated varieties include “Aztec Treasure,” “Humpback Whale,” and “Silver Bay.”
Choosing the Right Hosta for Your Garden
When choosing a hosta for your garden, there are a few things to consider:
- Size: Consider the size of the hosta and the space you have available.
- Color: Hostas come in a wide range of colors, so you can choose one that will complement your existing plants.
- Fragrance: If you want a hosta with fragrant flowers, be sure to choose a variety that is known for its scent.
- Sun exposure: Hostas prefer shady areas, but some varieties can tolerate more sun than others.
Growing Hostas
Hostas are relatively easy to grow. They prefer well-drained soil and partial to full shade. Water your hostas regularly, especially during hot weather. Fertilize your hostas in the spring and fall.
Common Hosta Varieties
Here are a few of the most popular hosta varieties:
- “Empress Wu”: A large hosta with dark green leaves and white flowers.
- “Paradigm”: Another large hosta with blue-green leaves and lavender flowers.
- “Blue Mouse Ears”: A small hosta with blue-green leaves and white flowers.
- “Banana Puddin'”: A small hosta with yellow-green leaves and white flowers.
- “Aztec Treasure”: A variegated hosta with green and gold leaves and white flowers.
- “Humpback Whale”: A variegated hosta with green and white leaves and purple flowers.
- “Silver Bay”: A variegated hosta with green and blue leaves and white flowers.
Conclusion
Hostas are a versatile and beautiful addition to any garden. With so many different varieties to choose from, you’re sure to find the perfect hosta for your needs.