0
Freesia: A Fragrant and Colorful Addition to Your Garden
Freesias are beautiful flowers that are known for their alluring floral fragrance and vibrant colors. They are relatively easy to grow, both indoors and outdoors, and can provide enjoyment for many years with proper care.
Planting Freesia Bulbs
When to Plant:
- In warmer climates (USDA hardiness zones 9 and above), plant freesia bulbs in fall.
- In cooler areas, plant the corms in spring.
Choosing the Right Location:
- Freesias prefer a sunny location with well-drained soil.
- If planting outdoors, prepare the bed by digging and loosening the soil to a depth of at least 8 inches.
Planting the Bulbs:
- Plant the freesia bulbs or corms at least 2 inches deep and 2 to 4 inches apart.
- Freesias look best planted in groups or masses rather than in rows.
- Mass plantings of a single color create a striking display.
Freesia Flower Care
Watering:
- Water the growing freesia plants regularly to keep the soil moist.
- Allow the soil to dry out once the flowers fade.
Fertilizing:
- Fertilize the plants in spring with a bulb fertilizer, following the label instructions.
Deadheading:
- You can pick off faded flowers to keep the garden looking tidy, but allow the foliage to die back naturally.
Growing Freesias Indoors
Freesias can also be grown indoors, making them a great option for those in colder climates or those who want to enjoy their blooms year-round.
- Plant the bulbs about 2 inches apart in a pot filled with regular potting soil.
- Keep the soil moist, but not soggy.
- Place the pot in a sunny, preferably south-facing window.
- Freesias will bloom in 10 to 12 weeks.
- Once the flowers and foliage die back, allow the pot to dry out and place it in a cool location until you are ready to bring them into bloom again.
Freesia as Cut Flowers
Freesias make excellent cut flowers and can add a touch of elegance to any arrangement.
- Cut the stems early in the morning before the heat of the day.
- Cut the stems again at a slight angle an inch or so above the first cut while holding them under water.
- Place the stems in a vase of water right away.
- You can add a floral preservative if you like, but it is not necessary if you change the water daily.
Tips for Success
- Freesias prefer well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Mulching around the plants can help to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
- Freesias are relatively pest-free, but they can be susceptible to aphids and thrips.
- If you live in a cold climate, you can dig up the freesia corms at the end of the season and store them in a cool, dry place until spring.
- Freesias are a beautiful and easy-to-grow addition to any garden. With proper care, they can provide years of enjoyment.
