Spider Mums: A Guide to Growing and Enjoying These Unique Flowers
Introduction
Chrysanthemums are popular garden plants that bloom in late summer and fall. While there are many different types of chrysanthemums, spider mums are especially unique and interesting.
What are Spider Mums?
Spider mums are a type of chrysanthemum that has long, tube-shaped petals that curl slightly at the tips. These petals give the flowers a distinctive spider-like appearance. Spider mums come in a wide range of colors, including white, yellow, pink, purple, and red.
How to Grow Spider Mums
Spider mums are relatively easy to grow. They prefer full sun and well-drained soil. It is important to pinch the plants back early in the growing season to promote bushier growth. If you want to produce larger flowers, you can also disbud the plants by removing the smaller buds. Spider mums may require staking, as some varieties can grow to be quite tall.
Spider Mum Care
Spider mums are generally low-maintenance plants. They do not require a lot of fertilizer or water. However, it is important to keep the soil moist, especially during hot weather. Spider mums are also susceptible to pests and diseases, so it is important to inspect the plants regularly.
Spider Mum Varieties
There are many different varieties of spider mums available. Some of the most popular varieties include:
- ‘Becky’: A white spider mum with long, cascading petals.
- ‘Clara Curtis’: A yellow spider mum with incurved petals.
- ‘Delaware’: A pink spider mum with reflexed petals.
- ‘Hilltop’: A purple spider mum with large, showy flowers.
- ‘Indian Summer’: A red spider mum with long, pointed petals.
Spider Mums in the Landscape
Spider mums are a versatile plant that can be used in a variety of landscape settings. They can be planted in beds, borders, or containers. Spider mums also make excellent cut flowers.
Troubleshooting Spider Mum Problems
Spider mums are generally easy to grow, but they can sometimes experience problems. Some of the most common problems include:
- Pests: Spider mums can be susceptible to pests such as aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies.
- Diseases: Spider mums can also be susceptible to diseases such as powdery mildew and botrytis.
- Nutrient deficiencies: Spider mums may also experience nutrient deficiencies, which can cause the leaves to turn yellow or brown.
Conclusion
Spider mums are beautiful and unique flowers that are easy to grow and care for. With a little care, you can enjoy these flowers in your garden for many years to come.