All About White Sunflowers
Introduction
Sunflowers are known for their cheerful yellow blooms that resemble the sun. But did you know that there are also white sunflowers? These unique varieties offer a stunning alternative to the classic yellow sunflower and can add a touch of elegance to any garden or bouquet.
Varieties of White Sunflowers
There are several varieties of white sunflowers available, each with its own unique characteristics:
- Moonshadow: Creamy white blooms with a diameter of 4 inches (10 cm) on shorter stalks.
- Italian White: Similar in size to Moonshadow, with daisy-like blooms and smaller centers.
- ProCut White Nite: Grows up to 6 feet (2 m) tall with pure white petals and large, dark centers.
- ProCut White Lite: Similar in size to White Nite, but with white petals and a yellow-green center.
Development of Pure White Sunflowers
For many years, developing truly large sunflower varieties with pure white petals was a challenge. However, after decades of work by Tom Heaton in Woodland, California, two new varieties were created: ProCut White Nite and ProCut White Lite. These cultivars look like typical large sunflowers, but with white petals, giving them a unique and striking appearance.
Growing White Sunflowers
Growing white sunflowers is no different from growing standard varieties. They require:
- Full sun
- Fertile, well-draining soil
- Adequate spacing between plants
- Regular watering
Start the seeds outdoors in spring, after the last hard frost. The new white varieties can be grown for their beauty, for their seeds, or for cut flowers.
Uses of White Sunflowers
Pure white sunflowers are incredibly versatile and can be used in a variety of ways:
- Wedding and spring bouquets: Their elegant appearance makes them a popular choice for weddings and spring arrangements.
- Late summer and fall displays: Unlike traditional sunflowers, white varieties can also be used for late summer and fall displays, adding a touch of brightness to the cooler months.
- Dyeing: The white petals can be dyed to create a whole new range of colors, opening up endless possibilities for customization.
Conclusion
White sunflowers are a unique and beautiful addition to any garden or bouquet. With their pure white petals and large, seed-producing centers, they offer a stunning alternative to the classic yellow sunflower. Whether you’re growing them for their beauty, their seeds, or for cut flowers, white sunflowers are sure to add a touch of elegance and versatility to your gardening experience.
