Buying Bare Root Plants: A Comprehensive Guide for Beginners
Introduction
Buying bare root plants can be a great way to save money and get healthy plants for your garden. Bare root plants are plants that are sold without any soil around their roots or in a rootball. They are typically sold while they are dormant, which means they are not actively growing.
Advantages of Buying Bare Root Plants
There are several advantages to buying bare root plants:
- Cost-effective: Bare root plants are typically less expensive than container-grown plants because they are lighter and easier to ship.
- Easier to transport: Bare root plants are much lighter and easier to transport than container-grown plants, making them ideal for online or mail-order purchases.
- Adaptable: Bare root plants are not adapted to any particular type of soil, so they can be planted in a variety of soil conditions.
- Vigorous root growth: When bare root plants are planted, they quickly develop a vigorous root system, which helps them to establish themselves in the garden.
Disadvantages of Buying Bare Root Plants
There are also a few disadvantages to buying bare root plants:
- Shorter planting window: Bare root plants must be planted promptly after purchase, before they break dormancy. This can be a challenge if you live in an area with a short growing season.
- More care required: Bare root plants require more care than container-grown plants, especially during the first few weeks after planting. They need to be watered regularly and protected from wind and sun.
How to Choose Healthy Bare Root Plants
When choosing bare root plants, it is important to select healthy specimens. Look for plants with:
- Firm, heavy roots: The roots should be white or light brown in color and should not be dry or brittle.
- No signs of mold or damage: The roots should be free of any signs of mold, disease, or insect damage.
- Firm, green buds: The buds on the plant should be firm and green, indicating that the plant is healthy and has not been damaged during shipping.
How to Plant Bare Root Plants
Planting bare root plants is a relatively simple process:
- Dig a hole: Dig a hole that is twice as wide as the root system of the plant and just as deep.
- Place the plant in the hole: Position the plant in the hole so that the roots are spread out and the top of the root ball is level with the ground.
- Backfill the hole: Fill the hole with soil and gently tamp it down to remove any air pockets.
- Water the plant: Water the plant deeply to settle the soil and help the roots establish contact with the ground.
How to Care for Bare Root Plants
After planting, bare root plants need to be cared for properly to ensure that they establish themselves in the garden:
- Water regularly: Water the plants regularly, especially during the first few weeks after planting.
- Protect from wind and sun: Protect the plants from strong winds and direct sunlight for the first few weeks after planting.
- Fertilize sparingly: Fertilize the plants lightly once they have established themselves in the garden.
Buying Bare Root Plants from a Reputable Source
It is important to buy bare root plants from a reputable source to ensure that you get healthy plants that are true to variety. Look for nurseries or growers that have a good reputation for quality plants and customer service.
Conclusion
Buying bare root plants can be a great way to save money and get healthy plants for your garden. By following these tips, you can choose, plant, and care for bare root plants successfully.
