Home Seed Starting Can You Plant Old Seeds? Here’s How to Test Seed Viability

Can You Plant Old Seeds? Here’s How to Test Seed Viability

by Donna
3 minutes read

Can You Plant Old Seeds and Expect Them to Grow?

Introduction

Do you have leftover seeds from last year that you’re wondering if you can still use? It’s tempting to just plant them and hope for the best, but there are a few things you should keep in mind.

Seed Viability

Seed viability refers to the ability of a seed to germinate and grow into a healthy plant. Over time, seeds lose their viability, which means they become less likely to germinate. The rate at which seeds lose viability varies depending on the type of seed and how they are stored.

Testing Seed Viability

Before you plant your old seeds, it’s a good idea to test their viability. There are a few different methods you can use:

  • Water test: Drop the seeds into a glass of water. If they sink, they are likely viable. If they float, they are probably not viable.
  • Paper towel test: Sprinkle the seeds onto a damp paper towel and place it in a warm spot. If the seeds germinate within a few days, they are viable.
  • Planting test: Plant a few seeds in a small pot or tray. If the seeds germinate and grow into healthy seedlings, they are viable.

Storing Seeds Properly

If you want to extend the viability of your seeds, it’s important to store them properly. Seeds should be stored in a cool, dry, and dark place. You can use airtight containers or seed envelopes to keep them dry.

Creative Ways to Use Old Seeds

If you have an excessive amount of old seeds, don’t throw them away! There are a few creative ways you can use them:

  • Make seed art: Glue the seeds onto a piece of paper or canvas to create a unique work of art.
  • Create seed jewelry: Use seeds to make necklaces, earrings, and bracelets.
  • Grow microgreens: Microgreens are young plants that are harvested just after they germinate. You can grow microgreens from old seeds, even if they are not viable for planting in the garden.

Benefits of Planting New Seeds

Even if your old seeds pass the viability test, it’s still a good idea to buy new seeds each year. New seeds are more likely to germinate and produce healthy plants. They are also less likely to carry diseases or pests.

Conclusion

Whether or not you can plant old seeds and expect them to grow depends on a number of factors, including the type of seed, how it was stored, and how old it is. If you’re not sure if your old seeds are still viable, it’s best to test them before planting. Even if they don’t germinate, there are still creative ways you can use them.

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