White Beauty Tomatoes: A Unique Heirloom with a Creamy Twist
Introduction
Every year, tomato enthusiasts eagerly seek out new and exciting varieties to grow in their gardens. Among the vast array of options, heirloom tomatoes hold a special place in the hearts of many gardeners. These time-tested cultivars offer a glimpse into the past and often showcase unique flavors and characteristics that are hard to find in modern hybrids. One such heirloom variety that stands out for its unusual appearance and delectable taste is the White Beauty tomato.
What are White Beauty Tomatoes?
White Beauty tomatoes are a type of heirloom beefsteak tomato known for their creamy white flesh and skin. They were popular in gardens from the mid-1800s to the early 1900s but later seemed to disappear until their seeds were rediscovered. White Beauty tomato plants are indeterminate, meaning they continue to grow and produce fruit throughout the season, and open pollinated, meaning they can be saved and replanted year after year.
Unique Characteristics and Flavor
One of the most striking features of White Beauty tomatoes is their creamy white color, which sets them apart from the typical red or yellow varieties. This unique coloration comes from a lack of lycopene, the pigment that gives most tomatoes their red hue. However, despite their pale appearance, White Beauty tomatoes are far from bland. They are known for their sweet and balanced flavor, with a perfect balance of acidity. The fruits are also meaty and nearly seedless, making them a delight to eat fresh or use in salads and sandwiches.
Growing White Beauty Tomatoes
White Beauty tomatoes are available as seeds from many seed companies and can also be found as young plants at some garden centers. From seed, they take approximately 75 to 85 days to mature. Sow seeds indoors 1/4 inch deep, eight to ten weeks before the last expected frost date in your area. Tomato seeds germinate best in temperatures between 70 and 85 degrees Fahrenheit. After the danger of frost has passed, harden off the seedlings and plant them outdoors about 24 inches apart.
Care and Maintenance
White Beauty tomatoes require similar care to other tomato varieties. They are heavy feeders, so fertilize them regularly with a balanced fertilizer such as 5-10-5, 5-10-10, or 10-10-10. Avoid using too much nitrogen fertilizer, as it can promote excessive foliage growth at the expense of fruit production. Phosphorus, on the other hand, is essential for fruit set and development. Water the plants deeply and regularly, especially during hot and dry weather.
Harvesting and Uses
White Beauty tomatoes ripen from mid to late summer. The fruits turn slightly yellow as they reach maturity. Harvest them when they are fully ripe and slightly soft to the touch. White Beauty tomatoes are versatile in the kitchen. Their mild and sweet flavor makes them ideal for slicing and adding to sandwiches and salads. They can also be used to make creamy white tomato sauces, salsas, and dips.
Conclusion
White Beauty tomatoes are a unique and flavorful heirloom variety that adds a touch of elegance and sweetness to any garden. Their creamy white color and balanced flavor make them a favorite among tomato enthusiasts. Whether you grow them from seed or purchase young plants, White Beauty tomatoes are sure to become a cherished addition to your summer harvest.
